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Gluten-Free Chicken Chapli Kabab (Flattened Chicken Kabab)

December 4, 2015 4 Comments

chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.comI have a confession to make. I use boxed spice mix for South-Asian food sometimes. Especially for Pakistani dishes like chapli kabab because I grew up in a very Indian household and Pakistani spices and dishes were exotic.We didn’t know how to replicate them and didn’t dare try. So when my mother discovered boxed mixes for dishes like chapli kabab and nihari (slow-cooked beef shank curry), we were all elated to get our favorite restaurant dishes at home (at least in our own home, as opposed to at our Pakistani friends and neighbors). Who can say no to these scrumptious, flattened, spiced meat “cookies”, fried to a golden perfection? Certainly, not me! So, naturally, when I started cooking, I too used these spice mixes without hesitation. Until I took a relaxing trip to the Indian grocery store last week because, as a mother of four, sometimes I just need a break. And grocery shopping is a vacation, comparatively speaking. As I was cruising the aisles, I stopped and reached for the box of chapli kabab mix. Then, as I scanned the ingredients which has become a habit, I thought to myself, “Why don’t I make chapli kababs from scratch? It can’t be that hard.” And I heard myself exclaim, “Challenge accepted!.” The two other older Indian women looked at me with puzzled expressions. They didn’t share my enthusiasm, clearly.

It starts with a mortar and pestle and some whole spices and do they smell amazing!  Coriander seeds, cumin seeds, red pepper flakes, and pomegranate seeds are gently crushed together to create an intoxicating aroma that makes me salivate thinking about the perfectly crisp patty that I will be indulging in shortly. If you don’t have a mortar and pestle, you can just as effectively grind them in a spice grinder or coffee grinder (I keep one just for spices). Just don’t grind it too fine, you want to get some texture to the spices. chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.comIn the last year especially, I have been focused on eating minimally processed foods and incorporating fresh fruit and vegetables into my family’s diet, to instill healthy habits in my childen. And honestly, it really isn’t that much harder to make alterations to our favorite foods so that they are aren’t so nutritionally vacant. My version of chapli kabab is healthier. I replaced the beef/lamb with ground chicken breast (you can use boneless, skinless ground thigh meat if you prefer) and shallow “fry” the kababs, in a non-stick pan brushed lightly with oil. The result: spicy, tender, flavorful kababs with only a fraction of the fat. And I can’t even tell the difference, other than the chicken chapli kabab not leaving a greasy residue on my fingers. chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.comI’m about to give away another BIG secret: I use chia seeds in these chapli kababs, to cut back on carbs from the flour that is traditionally used as a binder and to keep them gluten-free. This way, I can add a little of chickpea flour and it works wonders, while giving the kababs another layer of flavor that plain flour won’t provide. Plus, the chia seeds add a lot of nutritional bulk. Once fully mixed, the mixture will be sticky. That’s a good thing. To form patties, just lightly grease your hands, or wet them completely, which is how I like to do it (so I don’t add too many more calories with the oil), form into thin patties, about 1/8 inch thick. Some people prefer to form all the patties and then freeze for 15 minutes to make the mixture easier to handle. I prefer to form the patties with wet hands and slide them directly to the pan they’re being cooked in. Both methods are equally effective but being the impatient person that I am, I can’t sit around and wait for those entire 15 minutes! hicken chapli kabab|www.mannaandspice.com

I never use cooking spray directly on my non-stick pots and pans. Why? Because the soy lecithin found in cooking sprays, if it doesn’t burn off, adheres to the non-stick coating, leaving a sticky residue no matter how much you clean it. Before you heat the pan, add 1/2 a tsp of oil and brush it with a regular basting brush or use a paper towel to gently coat the pan. This will protect the coating and prevent the food from both sticking to the pan and absorbing less oil. I use both a brush to coat the pan and an oil sprayer like this one. I also generally don’t go more than medium high on the flame to ensure even cooking in a non-stick pan.

Don’t crowd the pan, add only enough kababs that comfortably fit in the pan. I can fit about 3-4 and still have room to flip and maneuver. If you overcrowd, the kababs will lower the temperature of the pan and simply steam rather than cook, and you won’t get that nice crispy, crust. And the result are these light, tender, moist, spicy, kababs that you will find yourself unable to stop eating! chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.com

chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.com chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.com

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chicken chapli kabab|www.mannandspice.com

Gluten-Free Chicken Chapli Kabab (Flattened Chicken Kabab)

★★★★★ 5 from 1 reviews
  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 15 mins
  • Total Time: 30 mins
  • Yield: 16-18 patties 1x
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Ingredients

  • 1 lb ground chicken (breast or boneless, skinless chicken thigh)
  • 1 medium tomato, seeded and finely diced
  • 1 medium onion, finely diced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, finely chopped
  • 1 tsp minced garlic
  • 1 tsp minced ginger
  • 1/3 cup chickpea flour
  • 2 tbsp chia seeds
  • 1 whole egg
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp whole coriander seeds
  • 1/2 tbsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tbsp pomegranate seeds
  • 1–2 tsp red pepper flakes (adjust to desired spice level)
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • 1/2 tsp turmeric
  • vegetable oil to brush pan or shallow fry

Instructions

  1. Crush cumin, coriander, pomegranate, and red pepper flakes in a mortar and pestle to form a coarse powder, or grind in a spice grinder. Set aside.
  2. Squeeze out excess water in chicken and add in a large bowl. Combine chicken, garlic, ginger, salt, onions, tomatoes, cilantro, chickpea flour, egg, chia seeds, chili powder, turmeric, and spice mixture. Mix well.
  3. Wet hands or rub lightly with oil. Form golf ball sized balls and flatten into thin patties, about 1/8 inch in thickness. Freeze for 15 minutes if desired, to make patties firmer.
  4. Coat a non-stick pan with vegetable oil and heat on medium flame. Add 3-4 patties at a time. You should hear a sizzle as your put the patties in the pan. Cook each side for 2-3 minutes, until golden brown. Remove and repeat with remaining kababs, oil pan between each batch of kababs.
  5. Serve with hot naan or chappati, chopped tomatoes and sliced onions if desired.

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Filed Under: Everyday Meals, Main Course, Poultry Tagged With: gluten-free, healthy meals, indian, light meals, low carb, quick meals

Vegetable Tagine with Cilantro-Mint Chermoula and Saffron Couscous

December 2, 2015 1 Comment

 

vegetable tagine with cilantro-mint chermoula and saffron couscous|www.mannaandspice.comIt’s hard to be in a bad mood when the freshly fallen snow makes my neighborhood look like a snow globe and I’m having vegetable tagine with cilantro-mint charmoula over a bed of saffron couscous for dinner. This cold weather begs for a comforting, piping hot meal filled with spice, tang, and sweetness. After all the Thanksgiving leftovers were finished, I wanted to reset and go back to eating light, clean meals so when the Mister requested a meal with couscous, I instantly thought of this vegetable tagine.

Traditionally, tagine is a slow-simmered stew of meat and vegetables and cooked in a shallow, clay vessel called tagine. In the absence of a tagine, I use my dutch oven or a heavy-bottom pot to get comparable results. This vegetable tagine with cilantro-mint chermoula is a perfect vegetarian meal with the chickpeas acting as the protein. It is so hearty, you won’t even miss the meat. Some of you will ask if this tagine can be made in a slow cooker, to which I say, I’m sure it can but it would miss out on the caramelization of the vegetables and spices and then the deglaze of the pot that adds a richness to the stew that the slow cooker cannot bring. That being said, if you’re hard-pressed for time, throw it all in a slow cooker!vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.comThis tagine starts with a medley of fresh vegetables which are caramelized until they become soft and sweet. The best part about these fresh vegetables is that they are customizable to your palate. I used red onions, red peppers, green peppers, carrots, cauliflower, and potatoes. But you can use whatever you have in your fridge. I also deglazed the pan with the juice of 1/2 a lemon mixed with my homemade chicken stock but vegetable stock can be subbed in just as well. Stock mixed with a little bit of lemon juice is similar to deglazing with wine and is a great substitute for alcohol-free cooking. And for those who are wondering, when you deglaze, you are using liquid to remove bits of food stuck to the pan, at a high heat, which allows the liquid to reduce almost instantly to create a thick, concentrated sauce.vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.com

Chermoula is a spicy, green sauce, similar to a chimichurri sauce and is traditionally used as a sauce or rub on meat, to give it color and flavor. This chermoula combines heat with the earthy flavors of mint and cilantro to cut the sweetness from the tomatoes and raisins in the tagine. The combination of the heat and sweet, mixed with the soft texture of the saffron couscous makes winter bearable. This chermoula stays good in the fridge for up to 5 days and is great on not just this vegetable tagine but on sandwiches, pastas, and I’ve even used it on my eggs in the morning. In other words, it won’t last as long as you think it will.vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.comAll of the ingredients are placed in a blender together, along with some good quality olive oil and the chermoula is good to go! vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.comvegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.comIn my hurry to get this recipe up, I forgot to take pictures of the couscous cooking! Couscous is so easy to make; easier than making rice. And it has a nice, nutty flavor that dances when paired with saucy dishes. The key is to make sure the liquid is at a rolling boil. Cooking the couscous in water is fine but I like to cook it in either chicken or vegetable stock so the grains can soak up all the wonderful flavors of the aromatics and herbs of the stock. Cover for five minutes and fluff with a fork before serving. How easy is that?!vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.com

vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.com

vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.com

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vegetable tagine with cilantro mint chermoula|www.mannaandspice.com

Vegetable Tagine with Cilantro-Mint Chermoula and Saffron Couscous

  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 45 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 6 1x
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Ingredients

  • For the Tagine:
  • 1 cup red onion, chopped
  • 1 cup red bell pepper, chopped
  • 1 cup green bell pepper, chopped
  • 3 medium carrots, peeled and diced
  • 1 small head of cauliflower, cut into small florets
  • 2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
  • 1 1/2 cups cooked chickpeas or 15 oz can chickpeas, drained
  • 1 28 oz can peeled whole tomatoes
  • 3 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1/2 tsp turmeric
  • 1/2 tsp ground cloves
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 tsp ground corriander
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp ground cardamom
  • 1/2 tsp crushed red pepper
  • 2 tbsp honey
  • 3 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • juice of 1/2 lemon (1/4 cup)
  • 1 cup stock (chicken or vegetable)
  • 1 tsp grated ginger
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup raisins (optional)
  • 1/4 cup toasted slivered almonds, for garnish
  • 1 cup water
  • For Chermoula:
  • 1 packed cup mint
  • 1 packed cup cilantro
  • 2 cloves garlic, peeled
  • 1–3 tbsp good quality hot sauce (adjust to spice preference)
  • juice of 3 lemons
  • 1/3 cup olive oil
  • 2 tbsp water
  • 1 tsp salt
  • For Couscous:
  • 2 cups uncooked medium grade couscous
  • 4 cups stock (chicken or vegetable)
  • 5–7 strands saffron
  • 2 tbsp olive oil

Instructions

  1. make the tagine: Heat olive oil in a medium-sized dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, over medium heat. Add onions and cook until translucent, 3-4 minutes. Add garlic and ginger and stir. Add carrots and red and green bell pepper and cook for an additionally 3-4 minutes. Add salt, paprika, turmeric, corriander, cumin, cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, and red pepper. Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute.
  2. Mix lemon juice with stock, increase flame to high and drizzle in stock mixture into pot, using a spoon to scrape down the sides. Cook for 2 minutes, until most of the liquid evaporates.
  3. Add tomatoes and mash with the back of a spoon to break up the tomatoes. Add chickpeas and mix well. Add honey and water. Reduce heat, cover pot, and simmer for 10 minutes.
  4. Add potatoes and cauliflower, cover and simmer for an additional 15-20 minutes, until the potatoes are easily pierced with a fork. Stir in raisins and simmer for 2 more minutes. Take off heat.
  5. make the chermoula: Add the cilantro, mint,hot sauce, garlic cloves, salt, and lemon juice in a food processor. Turn the food processor on and slowly drizzle in the olive oil and blend well. Once the mint and cilantro have formed a sauce. and add water 1 tbsp at a time, until the sauce reaches desired consistency.
  6. make the couscous: In a medium pot, bring stock, olive oil, and saffron to a rolling boil. Stir to make sure saffron dissolves. Slowly add in couscous, stirring to make sure no clumps form. Turn off heat, cover and let stand for 5 minutes, until all of the liquid is absorbed. Fluff with a fork.
  7. To serve: Layer couscous at the bottom of a wide bowl, add tagine, drizzle chermoula and top with slivered almonds.

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Filed Under: Main Course, Stews, Vegetarian Dishes

Hyderabadi Turkey Biryani

December 1, 2015 6 Comments

turkey biryaniAlmost every South Asian family has a biryani recipe that is ‘the best biryani you will ever have!’. Hyderabad, which is where my family is originally from, is especially known for its biryani and I have to admit, it is the best kind of biryani. The biryani recipe is coveted, considered a rite of passage as it is passed down from one generation to another, and you risk disownment if you ever spill the beans. Biryani is serious business for South Asians. This Hyderabadi turkey biryani, I will tell you right off the bat, is neither an old family recipe nor is it traditional but it is absolutely delicious and one of the reasons I make a tandoori-style turkey every year for Thanksgiving. It is a fantastic way to repurpose leftover turkey, regardless of how the turkey was cooked. Turkey biryani is a perfect blend of an ‘East meets West’, while finishing off those leftovers until the next Thanksgiving! Between turkey biryani and the flaky turkey pot pie I made over the weekend, I have polished off most of the Thanksgiving leftovers!

Biryani itself is considered a special occasion food, served as the highlight of parties, gatherings, and festive occasions. Long grains of perfectly cooked rice are layered with meat (or vegetables) which are marinated in an aromatic sauce of yogurt and delicious spices. It is topped off with a rich saffron infused water and  slow cooked until the meat is tender and the rice is infused with the rich flavors of the yogurt and meat. turkey biryani 1www.mannaandspice.comBiting into whole spices like cloves or cinnamon sticks is not something I particularly consider a pleasant experience in the process of eating biryani but these spices are the essence of the flavors of biryani. I wrap up all the edible ‘in-edibles’ in a piece of cheesecloth, throw it into the pot with the water for the rice and put it back in the pot once everything has been layered so it can continue to do its job. At the very end, I just take the cheesecloth bundle out and voila! No more biting into cloves, cinnamon sticks, and other whole spices. You will thank me when you make biryani with this adjustment.

It all begins with the golden brown onions. I like to fry my own onions because they’re fresh and because I can control how much oil I use. But to save time, you can find pre-fried onions at most Indian grocery stores. Frying onions requires patience. And then you have to spring into action pretty quickly, once they’re done because going from perfectly done to burnt to a crisp has only a few seconds in between.turkey biryani 2www.mannaandspice.comturkey biryani 3www.mannaandspice.comWhen adding the turkey to the yogurt, I keep the turkey in fairly large pieces so it doesn’t dissolve and turn into shredded turkey. I also add the turkey in long enough to heat the meat and coat it with the yogurt and spices. If you cook it for longer, the turkey can become pasty and dry and there is nothing worse than turkey paste with rice. I’ve had my fair share of biryani that went horribly wrong.

turkey biryani 5www.mannaandspice.com

Now, let’s talk about the rice. The rice is the most important component of biryani, when cooked right. The meat is well..the meat. But if the rice is overcooked or undercooked, the dish can be offputting. I was once at a party where the host, after dinner, asked how the biryani was and I thought to myself, “Oh, is that what that dish was?!” and I did in fact, say it out loud. I haven’t been invited back to that particular house. Back to cooking the rice…

First, rinse the rice gently with cold water, in a fine mesh strainer. In a large bowl, soak the rice in cold water for a minimum of 30 minutes and no more than 2 hours. This elongates the grains and prevents them from breaking as they cook. When it is time to cook the rice, fill a large pot with cold water. Make sure the pot is big enough to fill with enough water so that water doesn’t dry up. Salt the water generously, add the black cumin seeds and cheesecloth bundle, and bring to a rolling boil. This is the most important part. Add the rice and stir occasionally. Watch the water like a hawk. This is not the time to walk away, change the channel, clean up etc. The rice should be al dente, like pasta, which usually takes 5-8 minutes, depending on how much rice you have. For this recipe, it took 7 minutes to get to the ‘tender but has a bite’ phase with the grains. Strain in a fine mesh strainer, immediately. I like to set up the strainer over the sink while I’m waiting for the water to come to a boil the first time.

turkey biryani 6www.mannaandspice.com

After you have layered the meat and rice (rice, meat, onions, herbs, rice, saffron water, sprinkle of oil), create a tight seal with aluminum foil and a heavy lid. I use a dutch oven to make biryani so I just cover the top with aluminum foil and then place the lid as extra weight on top. You want to create and retain as much heat and steam as possible in the pot so the rice goes from al dente to tender. Your nose will (usually) let you know when the biryani is done.

turkey biryani 10www.mannaandspice.com  turkey biryani 9www.mannaandspice.com

turkey biryani 7www.mannaandspice.com

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turkey biryani

Turkey Biryani

★★★★★ 5 from 1 reviews
  • Prep Time: 20 mins
  • Cook Time: 40 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 10 1x
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Ingredients

  • 2 1/2 cups uncooked basmati rice
  • 1/3 cup vegetable oil, plus 2 tbsp
  • 2 onions, thinly sliced
  • 2–3 cups cooked turkey, bones removed
  • 2 serrano peppers, stems taken off (optional)
  • 1 1/2 tsp minced garlic
  • 1 1/2 tsp minced ginger
  • 3 cups plain yogurt (I use low-fat)
  • 5 tsp salt
  • 2 tsp garam masaala
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 2–3 tsp chili powder (adjust to preference)
  • 2 tsp black cumin seeds
  • 3–4 whole cinnamon sticks
  • 8 cardamom pods
  • 8 whole cloves
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1/2 cup chopped cilantro
  • 6–8 strands saffron threads, mixed with 1/4 cup hot water
  • 1/2 cup water

Instructions

  1. Rinse rice in a fine mesh strainer, with cold water. Soak the rice in a large bowl, with enough cold water to cover it for at least 30 minutes but no more than 2 hours.
  2. Heat 1/3 cup oil in a large pot on medium high heat. Add onions and fry until onions are golden brown, stirring to avoid burning or sticking to pot. Once onions are golden brown, 8-10 minutes, remove from pan and set aside.
  3. Add garlic and ginger to oil and stir fry until golden brown, 2-3 minutes. Be careful, the mixture will spatter! Add garam masala, 3 tsp salt, chili powder,and turmeric and stir for 30 seconds. Add yogurt and reduce heat to simmer. Add serrano pepper. Bring to a boil, stir occasionally, and cook until yogurt has reduced by half, about 8-10 minutes. Add turkey and coat turkey with yogurt mixture. Cook for 3-4 minutes, until turkey is heated. Remove from heat. Remove serrano peppers if desired.
  4. Wrap cinnamon sticks, cardamom pods, bay leaves, and whole cloves in a cheesecloth, tying the knot tightly.
  5. In a large pot, add about 12 cups cold water, 2 tsp salt, the spice bundle in cheesecloth, and black cumin seeds. Bring to a boil. Strain soaked rice and add to boiling water. Bring to a boil for 5-8 minutes, until the rice is firm but tender, al dente. Strain immediately.
  6. Fill a heavy bottomed pot with half of the cooked rice. Layer with turkey and yogurt mixture. Top with fried onions and cilantro. Add remaining rice. Drizzle with remaining oil and saffron water and plain water. Place cheesecloth bundle on top.
  7. Cover with aluminum foil and pot lid. Cook on an extremely low flame for 35-40 minutes, until rice is tender.
  8. Serve with yogurt.

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Filed Under: Main Course, Poultry Tagged With: indian, thanksgiving leftovers, turkey

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Hi there! I'm Sadiya, welcome to my little corner of the world (currently Boston, Mass) where I marry flavors from my traditional Indian upbringing with a fresh, healthy, American approach. I launched my blog in 2015 as a hobby, life happened (which is does when you're a mom of four and you move halfway across the country), and now here I am, back at it! Read More…

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